It is common that after significant weight loss following bariatric surgery weight can start to creep back on. On average, people can regain around 15-25% of that already lost weight.
This can be very disheartening for patients.
Weight regain can happen due to variety of reasons:
Problems leading to weight regain | Common examples |
Anatomical | Gradual enlargement of the stomach pouch or outlet. |
Physiological | Slow body metabolism, limiting the fat-burning and increasing fat storage ability. Menopause. |
Psychological | Depression, lack of self-esteem, difficulty in changing the old habits. |
Behavioural | Lack of exercise, wrong food choices, grazing/snacking patterns of food consumption. |
Source: RACGP
Here is how we may help you improve your approach to eating.
Problematic eating behaviours | Description | Strategies |
Chaotic eating | Lacks structure; no formal eating pattern. | Create structure, including approximate eating times spaced throughout the day; prioritise eating within the day’s activities. |
Skipping meals | Going long periods without food, which can result in overeating later. | Planning of meals, with suitable snacks or easy options for the individual’s situation. |
Poor food choices | Highly processed, fried, and fast foods; falling back on previous habits. | Identifying easy food choices with less processing; encouraging patients’ interest in food preparation and quality (eg cooking classes). |
Grazing | Small portions of food eaten over an extended period of time. | Discrete meals of one-cup volume at meal-times. |
Night eating | A significant proportion of calories are ingested after the evening meal. | Ensure adequate and even food spacing throughout the day. |
Excessive portion size | Eating beyond ‘satisfaction’ resulting in ‘fullness’; this continues to drive excessive intakes. | Reduce and maintain smaller portion sizes, ideally one-cup volume at meals. |
Alcohol intake | Alcohol is rapidly absorbed following bariatric surgery, resulting in disinhibited eating and lack of satiety from liquid calories. | Limit alcohol intake; alcohol problems can develop after surgery in those who previously experienced no problems and all care team members should be alert. |
Mixing fluids and foods | This may stretch the capacity of the stomach and cause early gastric emptying. | Avoid fluids in the immediate pre-meal period and for 30 minutes after. |
Source: RACGP